Star Trek – The Price of the Phoenix

Jim Kirk scrubbed at his eyes and tried to see, tried to breathe against the sobbing that racked him in uncontrollable spasms, tried somehow to ease the intolerable mass of pain that was his whole body.

It was only a little worse where the big arm crushed him against the massive chest, carrying him now like a child, the single arm looped around his chest and under his thighs, balancing him on one hip, while the other arm reached for something.

Still trying to avoid reading Memory Prime, I looked at my to read shelf and considered my options, all 100+ of them.

Then it caught my eye; I didn’t think I had that one, says I, having obviously missed it when looking for the four Sondra Marshak and Myrna Culbreath novels.  Well, since I’d been feeling a little down I thought, well, they’re usually good for a laugh.

I was right!
The Price Of The Phoenix (1977) is Sondra Marshak and Myrna Culbreath’s first published Star Trek novel and… it’s quite the experience.  Yes yes, it’s not actually in the Pocket Series (it was published under Bantam) but the other two books in the series are and I’ve already read those!  So this is where it all began…eh?
Actually it didn’t all begin here.

The first version of The Price of the Phoenix (and The Fate of the Phoenix) was Never Mourn Black Omne which was privately published and printed prior to reaching an agreement with Paramount and Bantam Books, and is extremely limited edition; it is unknown how widely this book was circulated.  I haven’t read it myself (I think it would probably have to be a lucky ebay find!) but from an excerpt found on fanlore.org it seems fairly similar.
The thing is with Marshak and Culbreath is that the more I read their novels, the more I know them as people.  They’re writing ‘Star Trek’ novels, sure, but they end up revealing more about themselves than actually reflecting the characters or the Star Trek universe.  I suppose that actually, quite a few of the earlier Star Trek books have this quality, it gives them a soul which is sorely lacking in some of the more recent releases.  Saying that however, I could probably have done with a bit less ‘soul’ in The Price of the Phoenix.  As I’ve mentioned before, Marshak and Culbreath were not stupid, in fact by all accounts they seem to be incredibly bright.  Culbreath founded her own private academy before selling it and moving down to live with Marshak and her husband.  Marshak earned a Masters degree in history with honours, she was planning a PhD and wanted to write ‘culture changing non-fiction’ and then… she discovered Star Trek and gave it all up to devote herself to the show and writing fanfiction.  Marshak (from the age of 13) was an avowed Objectivist (Ayn Rand) and believed that Star Trek advanced Objectivist ideals.
The idea of Star Trek advancing Objectivism is quite strange, since objectivism at it’s core is right-wing / capitalist; which in many ways Star Trek is not (although I’d argue that even as a post scarcity society, it’s not actually socialist at all.. anyway).  I tried to do a little bit of research on objectivism in order to try to apply it to Price but the work I was willing to do just acting on a hunch wasn’t really enough to get anywhere particularly entertaining.  Superficially however, without going into the nitty gritty of Rand’s philosophy there are some ideas which can be identified as objectivist in the broadest sense.
Anyway, attempting to cut the rambling about pseudo academia short, the most obvious objectivist idea in Price is
the belief that certain things, especially moral truths, exist independently of human knowledge or perception of them. 
and that
“…(Objectivism), in essence, is the concept of man as a heroic being, with his own happiness as the moral purpose of his life, with productive achievement as his noblest activity, and reason as his only absolute.” – Ayn Rand, Appendix to Atlas Shrugged
The concept of the heroic being, is central to the narrative of Price, and actually all their novels I’ve read so far.  The heroic being is invariably Kirk who is basically a cinnamon roll too pure for this world characterised as being Adonis but with the tactical ability of Alexander.  The moral truths are also exemplified by Kirk, who is unaware of his virtue or power although every person who meets him recognises these truths in him.  Kirk is unique because his own happiness -being the captain of the Enterprise- is his moral purpose but also serves a greater purpose which exists dependently of his own will – independent of his knowledge or perception.
Kirk’s purity of purpose is what drives… perhaps it’s better to say ’causes’ the plot.  Omne is attracted to him as a light to his darkness, as a contrasting figure who reminds him of who he was many, many years ago.  The events that take place are not incidental, it’s all planned by Omne in order to take possession of Kirk body and mind; this is central, all other plots and machinations are red herrings.
Like The Entropy Effect which would be noted for the fact it kills Kirk outright in a slashy death scene, Price (which of course is the earlier work) also starts with Kirk’s death and Spock’s emotional response.  We’re told it truly is Kirk who has died, no doubt in McCoy’s mind.  Spock saw Kirk die…   of course he didn’t.  A clone of Kirk was substituted for the ‘real’ one as he was transported away by Omne.  We’re introduced to another clone Kirk who takes the name ‘James’ while the original uses ‘Jim’.  The Romulan commander gets rather fond of ‘James’, though we’re told that she probably got together with ‘Jim’ when she was being transported on the Enterprise previously.  Spock turns into a testosterone filled (or whatever the Vulcan equivalent is) super Vulcan, not quite VULCAN COMMAND MODE, but close.  All the incidents which lead up to the ‘main event(s)’ aren’t really important, the’re just a clumsy method for getting to Marshak and Culbreath’s kinks (which I’ll get to in a bit).  There’s a chase through an under ground labyrinth, lots of sexual imagery, med bay in a bottle (spraycan), nudity, manly ‘vulcanoid’ fighting… and for once both the clone and the original Kirk survive!  The Romulan commander gets ‘James’ and Spock gets ‘Jim’, and everyone lives happily ever after… but they know one day Omne will return… (oh no…)
I’m not going to waste time summarising this novel seriously, there’s no point since it can be found elsewhere.  I am going waste time looking at the appalling descriptions, hyper sexual imagery, and general kinkiness.  I’m also going to repeatedly wonder how this got published.
So, I’m going to start with picking out a wonderful (?) example of the redundant descriptions which litter this hot mess, because everyone needs to suffer this with me.  At least I suppose they improved over time and sentences like –

“So,” he said with the deceptive mildness which let the deception show through, “that makes it interesting.”

– become less commonplace, but Price is full of them.  When I read a section to my partner, he had to stop me every so often to reread sentences.  Sure, you can work out what they are trying to say, but the descriptions are kinda what you’d expect from a fifteen year old dabbling in fanfiction for the first time; more often than not a horny fifteen year old at that.  Language is very clumsy and at times repetitive –

Kirk felt an odd jolt on some level he couldn’t even name. Or-wouldn’t.  Perhaps somewhere on the level of what he was refusing to name, even to himself.  Let it be blunt, brute fact.

 But this –

Clumsy, repetitive, badly edited.
Not to mention this particular section follows Omne telling Kirk he didn’t want him in the line of fire.  Oh dear.  The big scary vulcanoid wanted to protect the weak pretty earth man, so he carried him off to his secret lair, ministered to his wounds forcefully and erotically.  You know, this is all very familiar; I seem to recall similar events occurring in two other novels by this deplorable duo, and I have little doubt that the next Phoenix book has rather the same kink in it.  I wouldn’t be surprised if Omne erotically beats up Kirk again, Jim or James! Spock will go super angry Vulcan, then they kiss and make up, right?

Speaking of erotic.

I really could dedicate this review(?) to erotic imagery in Price but I’d be even more delayed in  publishing this than I already am.  There are two particular scenes / images that stand out to me.  One has already been mentioned, and that’s the scene where Omne smashes Jim (the original) into a bloody, broken pulp while James (the copy) and the Romulan commander watch.  I don’t even have to go into that James starts to feel the pain of Jim, and then this transmits to Spock.  The one-sided pounding fight between Jim and Omne is pretty much a H/C / sadistic exercise in homo-erotic voyeurism.  I mean, there is no way for Kirk to prevail, Omne is bigger, stronger, more intelligent, described as ‘alpha male’, king of the jungle following jungle laws (that extended metaphor is the cringiest cringe).

Serious cringe.

Oh gosh, I haven’t even mentioned the strange virginity / loss of virginity / rape sections have I?  The clone Kirk is dressed in a white tunic (obviously because he’s pure), but feels all the pain of the original (messiah comparison?).  In one section he slides down a pole (the main transportation through the underground labyrinth), but he has no trousers on so his thighs an nethers are scalded to bloody rawness by the friction from the pole.  So, after that he’s basically walking around in a white tunic, bleeding between the legs… mmph.  How did that get past the editor too?  The original Kirk also feels these injuries… I’m surprised they didn’t go further and describe him sharing that particular violation, or would that make it too obvious?

Anyway.

Let’s just skip to the end.  The Price of the Phoenix is an awful book in any context and really just reinforces what I already knew about these two authors.  I don’t understand how they were able to return again and again to rehash this same story with the same kinks in again and again.  The very worst of it is this obsession with emasculating Kirk repeatedly.  Yes, Kirk does have a soft side which is at times so gentle, but these two seem almost unable to actually write MxM stuff without making one of the characters a surrogate female.  You see this a lot in fiction involving gay men which is written for women.  One of the characters is always the female stand in, and in this case it’s Kirk.

You know, I can’t even say they ‘know’ the series well, because as far as characterisation goes, I don’t believe they do.  It feels like they’ve developed Kirk, Spock and the others into other characters and not the characters they are meant to be.  I could say they they might as well be writing a series with all original characters but then it wouldn’t stand out as having a prevailing sense of all round wrongness.

The Price of the Phoenix only stands out and is worth talking about because of how wrong it all is there is literally no merit in it.  By all means read it out of curiosity, read it because its kinda historical and because it costs a couple of pence to buy… but I wouldn’t recommend it to anyone except those with an interest in early published slash / mxm stuff.

1/5 – bloody thighs, guys.

Star Trek – Time For Yesterday

The harsh, pain filled breaths were coming from Spock, who was crumpled beneath him.  Zar quickly pushed himself  up, realizing he must have shoved the Vulcan down and then fallen on him when the worst of the – the whatever it was – hit.

Kneeling, he carefully turned the other over, gently brushed some of the ashy dirt from the austere features.

“Father?” he whispered hoarsely.  “Are you alright?”
Reminds me somewhat of a certain
fanzine cover with Spock on an
alicorn…

Time For Yesterday (Pocket #39, Titan #) (1987) is A C Crispin’s sequel to Yesterday’s Son.  It really is a sequel so it’s pretty pointless to read it unless you’ve already read Yesterday’s Son,  since Crispin refers to specific events and relationships throughout.  Actually, in order to get maximum reading pleasure you should probably catch up with the previous novels written by Diane Duane, Brad Ferguson, John M Ford, Jean Lorrah, Vonda N McIntyre ( 😦  ) and Howard Weinstein as characters and events which occur in their Star Trek novels are mentioned in Time For Yesterday and picking up on the references is precisely 10% of the fun! …Captain.

Ok, well, I can’t be 100% sure of the 10% figure, but I can tell you it gave me fannish kicks.

So… maybe you’ve finished Yesterday’s Son and you’re thinking, but I wonder what happened to Zar?  I mean, we know he influenced Sarpeidon’s past by causing a period of rapid technological advancement… but just how did it come about?  And did he meet a lovely lady and produce green blooded pointy-ish eared sproglings?  And of course did I really read A C Crispin right and does she really ship K/S that hard?  Followed by can I have more for dessert please?

Well, if you have asked questions frighteningly similar to mine, then the answers are:
Crispin clears that up, yes – two actually, yes, and finally yes (just a little bit of sugar).
Once again Crispin returns to The Guardian in order to facilitate her jaunt into the past.  This time the Guardian seems to be malfunctioning, causing time waves to emanate from the ancient portal causing irreversible damage to stars and planets in its vicinity and resulting in the loss of a colony planet and a Starfleet vessel.  If the time waves aren’t stopped they will surely cause the destruction of all life, naturally Starfleet turns to one man (and his select crew) to try to stop the Guardian’s apparent malfunction; Admiral James T Kirk!

The resulting adventure takes Kirk, Spock and McCoy into Sarpeidon’s past in order to find Zar, bring him back to their present and use him to speak to the Guardian telepathically.  Ultimately the reason for the Guardian’s malfunction is revealed and we also get to meet the remaining creators of the Guardian.

However, the ending isn’t half as satisfying as the medieval fantasy romp which makes up a large portion of the book.  It’s fun for the reader, it was obviously fun for Crispin to write, and it feels suspiciously like a guilty pleasure.  The fantasy romp has almost nothing to do with the peril the universe is actually facing, and more to do with relationships.  The relationships between fathers and their sons, between lovers, between friends.  Time has passed differently for Zar and Spock, their age gap has closed and both are older and wiser men.  Spock is now more open with his feelings, while Zar has become a wiser, jaded man who has seen much hardship and personal loss.  I found the reigniting of the father-son dynamic for these two Vulcans very sweet, Spock’s reactions in particular are endearing.

I’m reminded of a comment I read a while ago which equated the relationship of Sarek and Spock with the father-son relationships in the 50s/60s.  The father being detached and aloof, not showing emotion and pushing the son away for not being the man he wanted him to be.  In a way, Spock had to overcome that conditioning in Yesterday’s Son, in Time for Yesterday however we see in Spock the more modern father, desiring of a closer relationship with his son, unafraid to show that he loves him, that he’s proud of him and that he’d risk his life for him.

Crispin contrasts this with Kirk’s apparent knowledge of David (this book takes place between TMP and TWOK) and his confused feelings of being an (by request) absent father.  We of course know that Kirk would meet his son during the events of TWOK and then lose him by TSFS.  It’s an interesting comparison, Spock and Zar vs Kirk and David.

I feel that Crispin very much wanted to finish Zar’s story for the sake of Spock, herself and her readers.  Everyone likes to know what happened next, they also like happy endings for the most part and Crispin delivers that… but not without a little tragedy.  Zar loved and lost many years ago and refused to remarry afterwards, however during the course of the novel he falls in love and bonds with a woman who otherwise would be his enemy (I’m going to comment again about the apparent fertility of Sarpeidons).  However she refrains from telling the whole story, leaving his eventual fate after he leaves his father’s side for the final time.

Is there a comparison between father and son here? You bet your pointy ears there is!  You might remember the commentary which ran through Yesterday’s Son in which Zar had problems understanding not only his relationship with his father, but also his father’s relationships with others, in particular Kirk.  However, towards the end of the novel he realises that they are incredibly close (like bonded close), by the time we get to the events in Time for Yesterday it’s not even questioned, it’s even the subject of a bit of humour.

“Fair enough. Why haven’t you remarried?” 

It was the Vulcan’s turn to raise an eyebrow.  “There is no single reason.  Once the liaison the family arranged for me was terminated by divorce, there was no reason to enter another immediately… so I elected not to do so.  Time went by… and my contemporaries were all partnered.  Then our five year mission was over, and I began the the study of Kolinahr disciplines.  When one is an acolyte in pursuit of Kolinahr, one must give up… external… links.”  He steepled his fingers.  “By the time I left Kolinahr, I also left Vulcan.  I have not been home since.” 

“So, you just haven’t met the right woman,” Zar said, deadpan. 

Shared amusement touched his father’s eyes.  “You could put it that way.”

Cute.

Characterisation wise Crispin was spot on again.  Really strong characterization of the trinity (McCoy was in top form again) and nice use of Uhura in one of the novel’s minor subplots (very minor).  I quite liked the medieval Sarpeidons as well… I could definitely tolerate another book with just Zar and his world in!  Crispin manages to create an interesting world for the length of book she’s been allowed.  One thing I would change however would be to cut a couple of sub plots which are quite unnecessary and turn over more attention to the end with the creators of the Guardian – but this is all quite minor (and I want more of the mindmeld bit, it was over too quick imo!)…

I don’t want to spoil anymore for those who haven’t read it, so I’ll just end with; read Time for Yesterday… I definitely recommend it, it definitely will not disappoint!

5/5 – would visit ancient Sarpeidon as a holiday destination.

New Guest Blog on trekfanproductions.com!

Hello everyone!

Just thought I’d share with you that I’ve written another blog for trekfanproductions.com which has just gone live!

This time it is a review of Joan Marie Verba’s Boldly Writing – A Trek Fan and Fanfiction History 1967 – 1987.

If you’re interested in my opinion / perspective of this book, please hop on over to Trek Fan Productions via the link below!

Review of Boldly Writing – A Trek Fan and Fanfiction History 1967 – 1987


Boldly Writing – A Trek Fan and Fanfiction History 1967 – 1987 by Joan Marie Verba is a quietly wonderful book which will appeal to those with an interest in the roots of fan fiction and the development of really the first true fandom as we understand the phenomenon today.Verba, an avid collector and contributor to fanzines from ‘the beginning’ (she first encountered the fandom in 1969 although she had loved Star Trek from the first episode), gives us a history of fanzines from the valuable perspective of someone who was actually part of the movement.



Star Trek – Yesterday’s Son

Their eyes were on a level as Zar said quietly,  

“Spock… First Officer of the Enterprise… my father.”  A flat statement, hanging in the stillness.   

Spock drew a long breath.  “Yes.”

Something I can definitely say about Yesterday’s Son by A C Crispin  (1983) (#11 Pocket, #8 Titan) is that is is lovingly written.  There’s no one particular aspect which makes me feel this way, but it just feels like a lot of care and thought went into the book.  And the content is… incredibly sweet.

And for once, I’m not going to complain about something being so sweet it’s given me tooth ache.

It’ll give you tooth ache too, I guarantee it, in the last quarter of the book I thought I was going to melt into a sugary pink puddle.
Enough with the metaphors? Ok.  But really though, I feel all warm and fuzzy!  My sweet level is dangerously high!
Yesterday’s Son was a real surprise to me actually.  I have to admit, I didn’t expect the quality that the book offered me, simple as that.  And take it from me, you do want to read this one, so if you don’t want spoilers stop reading here and come back later.  After all, this was the first Star Trek novel to get onto the bestseller lists.

Ok.  Still with me?  You sure? Ok.  

***SPOILERS from here on!***

Ignore Spock’s age on the cover, this
book takes play near the end of the
five year mission!  Spock is young!

The premise is that the union between Spock and Zarabeth in the episode All Our Yesterdays resulted in a son whom Zarabeth calls Zar.  Spock learns about this via pictures of cave paintings from the now non-existent Sarpeidon.  One of the images is of a young man with Vulcan characteristics, Spock immediately understands the implications and decides that he cannot allow his child to grow up on the freezing  planet, and formulates a plan to get him back.

Of course, his solitary plan shortly becomes a plan for two and then at the last minute three as Kirk and McCoy refuse to let him go alone.  Using the Guardian of Forever the trio return to Sarpeidon five thousand years in the past but instead of finding a child, they find an adult of 24 years.  Spock is understandably shocked at finding that the child he expected is in fact an adult and reacts reticently and withdraws even further from his own emotions.  His cold attitude is in contrast of what Zarabeth told Zar, which was of someone warm and loving, gentle.  This difference in perception and reaction is the basis of much of the misunderstanding between Spock & Zar throughout Yesterday’s Son.  It’s also the vehicle for some character development for the trinity too!

Zar is intelligent, and well liked although very much a stranger in a strange land aboard the Enterprise.  His relationship between himself and his father, Spock, is disastrous.  Spock is acting the Vulcan’s Vulcan, while Zar who is naturally more emotional, possessing empathic powers and can’t make sense of his father’s cold, often confusing emotional state.

Zar forms easy relationships with Kirk and McCoy, who between them give their own guidance as almost surrogate fathers.  McCoy gives Zar emotional support, while Kirk gives him a stable and open relationship.

The Enterprise receives a distress call from The Lexington, Kirk orders their return to the planet of the Guardian.  The Romulans are suspicious of the starship patrols and attack the planet.  While the Lexington and the Enterprise battle the Romulans, Romulan vessels slip through to the planet’s surface.  Kirk sends down a landing party with drastic consequences.  The Romulans capture and torture the Federation archaeologists studying the Guardian as well as killing the entire landing party.  It transpires that Zar felt their deaths due to his empathic abilities.

Zar and Spock end up sent on a mission to try to set up a shield around the Guardian, using Spock’s technical know how and Zar’s ability to sense where people are without seeing them.  During their time together they bond and the barriers between them break down as they come to an understanding.  Unfortunately they are unsuccessful, a concerned Kirk beams down with a landing party to try to find them and as he gives up and orders everyone to be beamed out, he notices Spock and Zar coming towards him.  He moves of range and is the only one left on the planet to help Spock and Zar.

Spock and Kirk decide they have to try again to stop the Romulans, but not before Spock incapacitates Zar with a Vulcan nerve pinch.  Kirk and Spock make an attempt to infiltrate the Romulan camp again, but are captured because Kirk is not dressed for stealth being in his command gold.  On their capture they are taunted by the Romulan commander, Tal, and Kirk is beaten up in front of Spock.  Tal promises to come back with a new torture device (what are they, Klingons?!).  The Enterprise crew mount a rescue operation with the now conscious Zar.  As expected, Spock and Kirk are rescued and Zar uses the Guardian to go back to the Sarpeidon of the past, this time in a warmer part, in order to start a period of enlightenment.  Yes, you guessed it, it’s a bootstrap paradox.  The end of Yesterday’s Son plays out as expected, neatly closing with a little bit of closure and a return to the status quo.

It’s been a while since I did a big summary like that huh?  Well, I honestly really enjoyed it.


Spock & Zarabeth – All Our Yesterdays

The overall story just… works.  It pulls together nicely, and I seriously expected it to be cringe worthy as many fanfictions meet the unknown child of X main character usually are.  Of course, it’s seriously helped by the fact that the union did happen in the series.  I often think though, how virile these characters must be to copulate once and then have an illegitimate child.  Spock isn’t even with Zarabeth very long!  What is it, like a day?  Maybe Sarpeidons are really fertile (lets say nothing about Vulcans not breeding with other species very well because of their copper based blood)?

Anyway, I’m kind of glad that Zarabeth had company in the form of a child (at least in this novel), her fate was a very cruel one.  Mind you, she could have been a mad axe murderer as far as we know.

I was actually really surprised that they found an isolated but surprisingly cultured young man.  I suppose in my head I expected him to be some kind of savage, but that makes no sense because Zarabeth was (seemingly not an axe murderer) normal, literate, intelligent.  Perhaps I’m just anticipating the worst at this point!

Zar was beautifully written, Crispin managed to avoid many ‘Mary Sue’ pitfalls while maintaining a likeable, intelligent character.  That being said the empathic abilities were a little under utilised or perhaps, strangely utilised.  The portion where he felt the deaths of the landing party, while interesting, served little purpose in even moving the plot along since it didn’t even really demonstrate the ability that is used when essentially scouting the Romulan camp.  The more important feature is his ability to project his emotions, the ground work for that particular ability was laid early.

Zar being particularly likeable of course makes it even more frustrating that Spock seems unable to bond with him, or at least, accept him for who he is.  In many ways Zar is not unlike Kirk, a noticeable comparison which isn’t accidental, which makes Spock’s reticence to treat Zar fairly (from our perspective) even more perplexing.  There’s a small plot point slipped in which stems from a misunderstanding of a Vulcan word which could explain it.  It suggests that Spock is feeling intense shame and that Vulcan society would not shame the illegitimate child, but Spock himself.  I wonder if Spock’s reaction would have been different when faced with a young child and not a young adult.

Which leads me onto this point, ignore the age of Spock on the front cover.  This book takes place nearing the end of the five year mission.  At several points Spock says that having Zar as a son would be a physical impossibility.  Seeing as his first pon farr happens in the first year of the five year mission (when Spock was 35), having a 24 year old son would be impossible!  This is a point of contention, since Spock refuses to acknowledge Zar as his son to others, perhaps because of his shame, but his given explanation appears to be that it would be impossible to explain when the workings of the Guardian are kept secret.  Zar of course is understandably hurt by Spock’s refusal to publicly acknowledge him.

Generally characterisation is excellent.  I particularly enjoyed McCoy and Kirk’s sections.  McCoy was just, top notch classic McCoy, I could SEE McCoy with such clarity when Crispin described him, facial expressions, actions, the lot.  His dialogue and descriptions are spot on, like as follows:

“Jim’s all right – well, depends on your definition.  Shock, exhaustion, three broken ribs… he should be in sickbay.  But if I know him, he’ll want to -” The Vulcan could hear several shots from the hypo hiss, then McCoy’s grumble again, “… the worst patient in Star Fleet, won’t rest, has to do it himself, you watch-“

By this time Spock could see, watched as the doctor, never ceasing his monologue, deftly bound Kirk’s rib cage in an elastic bandage that automatically adjusted for maximum support.  By the time McCoy had finished, Kirk was conscious.  

This picture just seemed fitting!

What I really liked and had sorely missed was McCoy’s presence as one of the trinity.  In the ten previous books he was sorely underrepresented, but here he’s given I think pretty much the same page time as everyone else.  He interacts with Kirk and Spock, the banter is there, he is recognised as an important character.  This is probably mostly due to this book not having any particular agenda, or definitive ‘kink’.

Kirk’s characterisation is simply ‘Jim Kirk’.  While there isn’t a particular memorable quote, there are memorable scenes which stick out and just made me say to myself, yes, that’s Kirk.  From pulling rank and blackmail to get himself in on Spock’s trip to the past, to his stubborn and self sacrificing actions.  His wisdom, as facet of his personality often forgotten by writers is also used well, particularly when dealing with Zar and later, the Romulan threat.

Possibly the most satisfying part of the book concerning Kirk is one in which his involvement is quite passive.  For those of us who are slash fans, it is squee inducing vindication.  For those of us who are not slash inclined then it simply demonstrates the depth of the platonic love between Kirk and Spock, especially from Spock’s side.  Basically, Zar senses that Kirk occupies a huge part of Spock’s mind, that essentially his feelings are greater than the feelings for him.  Refreshingly, Zar’s reaction to this is quite fair, he doesn’t for example lash out at Kirk for this, but he is confused.  However, he does finally realise after been knocked unconscious by Spock, that he was left in safety while Spock went with Kirk into danger.  He realises that, Spock cared for him enough as a son that he wanted to keep him safe from harm, and that this is different from the strong emotion shown towards Kirk.  Later they share a mind meld where all is explained.  This is especially heart wrenching when we realise that in TNG, Sarek will confirm he had never mind melded with Spock, so Spock never knew how proud he was.  In that context, this moment is even more powerful.

Before Zar goes back through the Guardian, he turns to Kirk, concerned at the possibility of him being in trouble for breaking General Order Nine.  Kirk reassures him it’s going to be alright and Zar replies –

The laughter in the grey eyes died, as he leaned close and whispered, “Take care of him, please.” 

Kirk nodded.

He knows.  He knows and understands, and it’s ok.

Oh golly.  It isn’t just that bit either.  Remember that Spock and Kirk are captured prior to this? Well…  Even the Romulans tacitly acknowledge the depth of bond between Spock and Kirk, to the point of harming Kirk in order to try and get Spock to crack and give them information about the Federation’s activities on the Guardian’s planet.

Hohum, we’re going in that direction are we?

I read the section when Spock and Kirk were captured and subsequently rescued to my partner.  He came to the same conclusion I did concerning the K/S relationship there.  A quick example –

The Vulcan wished he’d been able to leave Jim behind, too.  He had no personal fear of death – it was simply a lack of biological existence, with either something or nothing following – but the thought of Kirk’s death was a pain that mind control could not block.

Do you think that Spock would have revealed the mystery of the Guardian in order to save Kirk’s life?  We know from the series the depth of feeling he has for Kirk, his reaction even as early as in Amok Time is quite telling, while in other episodes he becomes quite illogical (much to McCoy’s amusement) when he doesn’t know if Kirk is safe or not.  I think it would be a pretty tough call.  Luckily for him, Spock and Kirk are rescued before he is put to the test… but not before Kirk almost kills himself.  I was in two minds about this, was he trying to cause a distraction, or did he realise that it was too risky to allow himself to be used as a bargaining chip / threat against Spock?

… Anyway, I think I’ve probably gone on about this book for too long.  Safe to say I loved it.

TLDR Yesterday’s Son is probably definitely one of the best I’ve read.

5/5 – Read it, like, yesterday.

I didn’t even write anything about A C Crispin herself!!  She’s a really interesting character too!  Maybe next time!

Star Trek – The Prometheus Design

He awoke strapped down, metal biting into his wrists, ankles.  Dispassionate alien probed him at him.  He was face down.  For a long moment he could see nothing.  Then he managed to turn his head and saw Spock, strapped on another table beside him, conscious of everything being done to or prepared for either of them.


Kinky.  I’ve totally read this in a gay erotic novel.  That was lacking in story too.

In my time honoured tradition of reading books out of sequence, I turned to The Prometheus Design (#5 Pocket, #35 Titan) (1982) by Sondra Marshak and Myrna Culbreath to avoid reading the second part of the 50th Anniversary Trilogy (I’m struggling to be interested after the first volume…).
Last month I read and reviewed Triangle by Marshak and Culbreath, it failed to impress from a literary perspective, although it is interesting from the perspective of being incredibly slashy and written by those women who are arguably considered the mothers of all slash.  It was incredibly dramatic, it often crossed the line in regards to homosexual subtext, and definitely crossed my line as far as hurt/comfort and Kirk abuse goes.  I did expect much of the same from The Prometheus Design but I was pleasantly surprised, which makes me wonder what on earth they were the playing at with Triangle?
Before I go into The Prometheus Design proper, I have a few musings I hope you’ll humour me with.  Firstly, from most of the accounts I can readily find on Sondra Marshak she was a clever woman, and very driven in her… I don’t know, obsession with certain aspects of Star Trek.  Most noticeably her interest in developing Vulcan lore (I’m going to assume the Vulcan supremacy obsession is primarily Marshak’s contribution) and of course the Kirk/Spock relationship.  I can certainly see her cleverness in her work, there are good ideas certainly but they are not fully formed and often quite confused.  Something I have found in both Triangle and The Prometheus Design is an inability to really focus and refine ideas or, in fact explain them fully.  Of course, I’m not going to discount Culbreath’s involvement, I don’t know how they worked, and she is also demonstrably an intelligent woman but I can’t shake the feeling that it’s Marshak’s touch that makes their combined work recognisable.  I would like to read something solely from Culbreath just to test my feelings here.
I guess what I’m trying to say is, although I’ve found much in the way of reports of Marshak’s brilliance, I don’t really see it – at least not in the two novels I have read.  The Prometheus Design is significantly better than Triangle but it is still very flawed.  The ideas and themes are muddled, as if half understood sometimes simple aspects of the story deliberately obfuscated to project a false intellectualism.  Certainly, I believe Marshak and Culbreath to have embraced a pseudo intellectualism, and in Marshak’s case it appears to have been what impressed people within the early fandom.   I would be different if I believed that what was written they themselves understood the implications of what they were asserting, but I really don’t believe it to be the case.
Another aspect to Marshak and Culbreath’s work is that they heavily reference their novels.  For example they cite many episodes in The Prometheus Design that back up their assertions, however they also cite a number of previously written books / fictions including their own two previous novels published under a different publisher.  This does strike me as a little odd, especially as what they are building on somewhat stretches characterisation of Kirk and especially Spock to extremes.  This might be well and good for a one off novel, but to extend that into an extended continuity?  I have problems with that.  In later novels, there are often references to earlier authors, but only references to good ideas or events that were possible NOT the development of super sadist Spock and masochist Kirk. 
So onto the review proper, yes? 
The book might be rubbish,
but don’t they look dashing!


Initially, The Prometheus Design is fairly incomprehensible.  It has a prologue which introduces us to an alien perspective, but the scenes that they are commenting on come later in the book, so the prologue means very little to the first time reader (and why you’d want to read it again unless you were reviewing it is a mystery to me) and there are still sections which remain obscure even then!  The aliens are scientists, obviously conducting some kind of test and Kirk, McCoy, Spock and an unknown Vulcan are the test subjects.  There is talk of a double blind test which will make sense, eventually… although in my opinion it adds nothing to the story at all.

The Prometheus Design removes Kirk as the captain of the Enterprise and places Spock as captain.  Kirk is allowed to stay on as first officer, all this under the order of  a Vulcan who was a pioneer of space exploration, but has been missing for some ten years.  Why is Kirk removed?  Well, this Vulcan believes that he and his bridge crew may be compromised after they were all captured and experimented on by terrifying creatures, but, surprise surprise, Vulcans may be immune to the experiments/suggestions so Spock needs to be in charge.
A portion of the novel is the dedicated to Spock being, quite frankly, a monster.  A MONSTER.  A pointy eared cruel terror who appears to team up with the other Vulcan to undermine and degrade Kirk, not just from the perspective of his removal from command, but also in terms of his personality and species.  We know Spock isn’t a commander, he’s a genius, yes, but he is not fit for prolonged periods of command especially not when it comes to working with a human crew.  Marshak and Culbreath emphasise that this Spock is not the Spock from the series, he has been changed by gol (this book is set between the first and second films) and Kirk and Spock did not reignite their rapport in quite the same way yet. They have psychic connection however, which is stressed has weakened Kirk’s own mental defenses- this point they use in their next book ‘Triangle’.  I mean, despite him being as evil as he looks (…apparently, Marshak and Culbreath just love to remind everyone that somehow Vulcans look like the devil himself – he even has horns this time!) he still comes running when Kirk is in trouble (Kirk of course does the same for him).
One thing I couldn’t quite decide is whether he was actually in on the other Vulcan’s plan or affected by the experiments of the aliens?  I don’t really know what would be worse.  The other Vulcan ‘Savaj’ (which I read as ‘Savage’) is pretty much a self confessed xenophobe, why Spock would consider Savaj logical from this skewed view I simply don’t know.  Savaj’s distrust of humanity negatively impacts the crew… oh right.  I almost forgot.
VULCAN COMMAND MODE.
VULCAN COMMAND MODE.
One more time!
VULCAN COMMAND MODE.
It doesn’t get any better with repetition, does it (or different fonts).  It is where a Vulcan goes into a… state of mind which requires absolute obedience (there is a Japanese yaoi sex/dating game by that name by the way – translated into English, it’s really terrible, just an FYI).  I really can’t believe that Vulcans would have such a doctrine, how would it be logical to not question a commander in anyway?  To stop thinking and just obey?  This is used to explain Spock’s strange behaviour… I found it made him like a puppet on Savaj’s strings.
Okok… so I  know I’m bitching here, and picking at bits and pieces, but honestly my confused review only reflects the convoluted mess that is The Prometheus Design.  In short it’s about breaking patterns of behaviour.  The super icky aliens you’re initially introduced to as the ‘experimenters’ are redundant, as far as I can tell they and the double blind test serve no purpose what so ever aside from confuse matters.  They have no part in ‘breaking the pattern’ they’re just… cruel and being directed to do these horrible things by greater powers.  The greater powers can see into the future and realise that their civilisation is heading to destruction, so they are experimenting on civilisations in our galaxy by a) speeding up cultural progression b) causing trauma and pain to certain individuals because… Marshak and Culbreath wanted to cause trauma to Spock and Kirk?  I don’t know, I’ve got nothing.  It’s nonsensical.  Anyway, it becomes clear as mud that they want proof that people can break patterns and make a new future.
Naturally our intrepid trio Spock, Kirk and Savaj… oh wait.  McCoy is there too for some reason, but isn’t really used…  Our intrepid foursome find the awesome fortress of the… oh wait I totally read this in Triangle…  Um… OK!  They get caught and the fire woman ‘Flame’ (I kid you not) screws Kirk…  even though he’s just a lab animal to her.
Right so… it’s in this section we get exposition of this advanced species.  We get some anti-vivisection rhetoric, and Kirk volunteers to be their eternal lab animal if they could just leave the galaxy alone thank you very much.  Spock is annoyed and COMMANDS HIM not to sacrifice himself.  What follows is two different occasions of Kirk ‘breaking his pattern of command’ and thus showing the super beings that doom can be averted and the future they see isn’t the only possible future.  Hooray, thank God that is over.
As a side note, the xenophobic Vulcan ‘Savaj’ decides that actually, Kirk is a bro and he’s totally cool with humans now.
Right am I done yet?  It’s taken me a week to summon the desire to write this terrible review (this isn’t even a review to be honest) of a terrible book.
Frankly, it’s a convoluted mess.  There are some good ideas there, buried in the mire of total horse poo.  I think I said earlier it was better than Triangle.
I lied.
I’ve changed my mind.
It’s getting a 1/5.
I mean, I won’t say don’t under any circumstances read it, it is interesting to me from a perspective of seeing a fandom develop and the prevalence actually of the slash fandom / authors, but keep your expectations low and don’t try to understand it – it isn’t worth the headache.
I am going to say there are some good… paragraphs.  As well as some hilarious imagery like naked Kirk running over the top of the shoulders of confused aliens, freely swinging in the…
1/5 – VULCAN COMMAND MODE.
I’m sorry, past a point I couldn’t take writing this review seriously anymore.
Forgive me?!

Star Trek The Motion Picture – Novel – Gene Roddenberry

I actually read this about six months ago, but I didn’t want to write about it until I’d watched it again… and I didn’t want to watch it again before I’d rewatched TOS.  So FINALLY I get to write about one of the most thoughtful and beautiful novels which just should be an essential counterpart to the film.
The Star Trek The Motion Picture novelisation is actually the only Star Trek novel Gene Roddenberry  wrote himself, which is both wonderful and sad – wonderful that we get to see his writing and ideas ‘first hand’ but sad because it is only the one novel, and he has a wonderful writing style.  One of the things I have read about Roddenberry is that he was a ‘big picture’ person – big ideas, but leaving the details to others – however this novelisation is all about the details.
My first introduction to the novel was actually via ‘the Roddenberry footnote’, which introduces the concept of th’yla – more on that later – of course I had to read the novel after reading just a footnote on it.  Following up the footnote subsequently caused me to read William Shatner’s first biography Where No Man, which gives some insight to Roddenberry’s thoughts going into the movie and the kind of influences on him at the time.  Incidentally the two women who wrote Shatner’s biography (which takes the form of, in many parts, interview) are also the writers of a few Star Trek novels published through Pocket Books and I happen to be reading them at the moment.  They seem to stick very closely to the sentiments expressed by Roddenberry and Shatner as well as the details in the Star Trek The Motion Picture novelisation.
The reason I suggest that this novel should be an essential counterpart to the film is because there is a lot of explanation and expansion of scenes and characters.  For example, why are the characters in the transporter accident significant?  What happened to Kirk to change him from that charismatic leader to the dour, broken individual we see through most of the film?  What does Spock telepathically sense on Vulcan?  What were Spock’s motivations for purging himself of emotions once and for all?  There’s a whole host of questions left unanswered by the film that do have their answers in the book.
Now I’m not saying the film can’t stand on its own per se,  it can, but reading the novel and watching the film (preferably the novel before the film) just makes the experience a helluva lot richer.  I feel that this novel is what novel adaptations of movies should be, not just a cash cow, not just rehashing the story scene by scene, but actually significantly adding to the understanding of the film.
It’s significant that Roddenberry wrote this much expanded companion to the film.  It’s significant new terms are introduced and it’s significant that it overtly adds what the film couldn’t due to trying to bypass the censors or because it was trying to appeal to a broad audience.
For your information, I consider this novel 100% canon.  If this can’t be considered  canon, I don’t know what can.
Before I dive headlong into my gasping appreciation of the Kirk/Spock relationship exposé, which frankly is the whole point of the film I’ll point out a few things which make the film that much more comprehensible.
New Humans – knowing about the New Human movement goes a significant way into understanding just why Kirk is in the situation he is in.  You don’t learn about this movement in the film, but you do in the book, and you also get an indication of the malleability of Human thought and importance of individuality in an increasingly homogenous society in the preface (written by none other than Kirk himself of course!!).  The implication is that Kirk was made an admiral and kept on Earth after the end of the five year mission as a figurehead representing the best of humanity and the pinnacle of individualism.  We get much description of how Starfleet and it’s personnel are old fashioned and that the new and more advanced humans are moving towards almost a group consciousness and are wooed by greater intellects, something that we are told make them unsuitable for deep space exploration.  The New Humans are said to have been increasingly critical of Starfleet and Kirk was used as a pawn to secure support on earth.

McCoy left Starfleet in protest because they made Kirk an admiral despite his protests and his opinion that Kirk would not be suitable for the position:

‘Upon learning that Admiral’s stars were to be offered to Kirk, McCoy had protested vehemently and had secured the backing of other prominent medical officers in the fight.’

McCoy resigned because his recommendations were ignored.  We don’t know what happened in those last two years of the five year mission, but when Kirk got back, he wasn’t the man we left at the end of the third season.  We also don’t know what happened to make Spock leave (pfft), but we do know that Kirk couldn’t process that at the time:

‘Also, he had not really understood how deeply Spock’s abrupt departure for Vulcan had affected him. He had been depending on the Vulcan’s friendship and logic much more than he realized.’

 He (McCoy) knew his friend would be broken (and possibly was already broken) in his new position.  I have little doubt that McCoy realised Kirk was going to be used with little consideration to his mental health and as a doctor he couldn’t stand by and watch it happen.
There are extra sections, extra insight from McCoy into Kirk’s mental state in the book, and it is McCoy who redresses Kirk for his actions.  Their relationship needs time to heal, the slow speed in which it occurs however is a poignant indication of Kirk’s broken state.
The novelisation adds significant observations from and about the rest of the crew which are not included in the film.  The original crew recognise that Kirk is different, that he’s dangerous in his current state.  It’s a testament to their belief and loyalty to him that they still follow him into the breach regardless, even when he has lost his charisma and charm.
We also learn about Lori, the woman who died during the teleporter malfunction.  Lori was Kirk’s lover on earth in the first year after taking up his position in the admiralty.  She was sent to him by Admiral Nogura to ‘heal and pleasure’ him, which he accepted, however he knows that she was there to help control him on Earth.  He knows this, but is relatively unconcerned, he isn’t vengeful he isn’t angry, he just accepts it… he’s completely dispassionate.  She was involved in Nogura’s manipulation, which is made clear to him in scenes not in the film.

Of course, we also get a hell of a lot of insight into Spock’s character, and into the relationship between him and Kirk.  In particular we get given the concept of T’hy’la and it’s explanation in footnotes.  We also get told that T’hy’la is the term Spock attributes to Kirk – it means ‘friend, brother, lover’.  I’m not going to go into an analysis of that now, that’s a whole ‘nother blog post, but we can safely say that at the end of the five year mission, something happened and Spock went running away to purge his ‘shameful’ emotions on Vulcan.  We get so much extra narrative about Spock’s ‘feelings’ on Vulcan, we also get an explanation of what Spock ‘hears’… He ‘hears’ Kirk thinking about him, calling out to him from Earth to Vulcan.  Spock fails to purge his emotions because of Kirk.

Spock refers to Kirk as his T’hy’la and all that implies, Kirk who lacks that word (presumably, otherwise I suppose he would have used it) he describes their relationship like this:

‘But still it felt painful to be reminded so powerfully and unexpectedly of his friendship and affection for Spock – their had been the touching of two minds which the old poets of Spock’s home planet had proclaimed superior to even the wild physical love which affected Vulcans every seventh year during pon farr.’

He lashes out at Spock when he is jilted, he wants to hurt him, but he also desperately needs him.  Even in this reduced capacity, once Spock is on the Enterprise again Kirk regains himself, and even Decker feels his respect towards Kirk increase.

Basically, if you want to learn about the inner workings of the characters, read this book, I’m barely touching on the additional content.

The novelisation has no qualms about the exposition of the two parallel  relationships of Decker/Ilia and Kirk/Spock.  None.  At. All.  The movie only thinly veils the comparison, the novelisation doesn’t even bother.  And the overall theme of the movie?  That is basically sidestepped all the time (probably because of the two narratives) – love – you don’t get to read that another way.  Love is referred to strangely in the movie / novelisation, have you noticed that Kirk calls even overt love ‘friendship’ – e.g. he calls Ilia and Decker’s relationship ‘friendship’ and he hesitates and calls his relationship with Spock ‘friendship’ too.  I’m fairly sure that Kirk uses these terms interchangeably – much like the term ‘t’hy’la?  DAMN and I said I wouldn’t get into this right now!

By the way, there are some extra parts to the um, ‘sickbay scene’ that make the whole thing completely ‘un-misreadable’.  He is comforted, told that he didn’t have to worry about ‘shame’, he ‘clings’ to Kirk, he feels ‘needs’.

Q.E.D.  Roddenberry confirmed it right there.

The end of the novel plays out pretty much the same way as the film does.  There is an extra line at the end in which Spock banters with Kirk, indicating they are healed and that this is the start of more great adventures.

The novelisation is just… wonderful.  Wonderful companion, wonderful exposition, wonderful vindication.  Read it – I know I’m about to read it again!

5/5 – L.L.A.P

Star Trek – Fanzine – Private Possessions

Warning ahead of time, this gets a bit disjointed, with ideas and explanations, less of a review and more an idea for an article I guess?
I don’t know why I do this to myself, you know?  I mean, there must be some part of me that takes inordinate amount of pleasure away from reading bad fanfiction, well bad fiction generally, but I swear if I read another description of Spock’s jade nether regions I think I’ll cry.
So yes, after my previous fanzine discovery regarding Della Van Hise and her slashy fanfiction alter ego Alexis Fagan Black, I decided to go searching for more of her ‘wonderbad’ works.  I was not disappointed (well perhaps my wallet was), Private Possessions sat there in the ether of the net AND it was available from a seller in the UK (my main objection to getting them is shipping costs from the US).  The fanzine was soon in my grubby little mits.
How Angsty!
Private Possessions is a 1986… I’ll call it a fanzine but it’s more a short (40k) novel credited to Alexis Fagan Black and published through Van Hise’s Pon Farr Press‘.  This makes it relatively contemporary with the release of Van Hise’s novel ‘Killing Time’.   Now I know I’m relatively young and late to the party, but I couldn’t help but feel like I’d read this story before… that probably says more about me than I’d like to really admit, but for you, I’ll reveal my deep dark secrets.
Before I continue, I’m going to give you a warning, one warning:
Private Possessions is slash fiction – if you don’t like it or it offends you, don’t read any further.
Still with me?  Excellent, onwards!
So, as I was saying, I couldn’t help but feel like I’d read this story before.  I mean, I don’t know when this particular story construct first appeared in fan consciousness, but it’s one I have seen across multiple fandoms and most commonly within fiction written by women, for women containing male homosexual relationships.  If I was writing about Japanese fiction I’d call it YAOI, but I don’t really think there is an equivalent term or word in the West.  I do struggle in calling this ‘gay fiction‘ although a publisher would probably put it under a ‘gay fiction‘ label.  The reason for this is because it isn’t really fiction written for the gay community, the writer is ostensibly a heterosexual woman, the main readership, heterosexual women.  It’s wish fulfillment, and if you read the text closely, you’ll notice that despite apparently male appendages,  one of the characters is distinctly feminine and takes on a distinctly female role.
The premise of the story is thus:
Spock was captured whilst on what should have been a simple mission, apparently by slavers.  Kirk spends an inordinate amount of time looking for Spock in various slave auctions, for some reason he never goes in disguise.  Kirk finds Spock, who has seemingly had his memory completely wiped and is now essentially programmed to be a ‘bed slave’ (HA), no points if you can already guess where this is going.  On getting back to the Enterprise, shenanigans ensue and Spock attacks Kirk (no, not like that you dirty minded individuals – wait for it).  McCoy recommends that Kirk and Spock leave the Enterprise for some privacy in order to get Spock’s memory back.
With me so far?  OK.  Kirk ends up pulling some strings and ends up with use of a secluded luxury mansion.  It’s described as basically the height of opulence, marble floors, gilt everywhere, and infinity mirrors (why are there always infinity mirrors that never get used in the narrative?).  There are no servants or attendants, it’s just Kirk and Spock alone… perfect right?…  I have seen this setting so many times in this kind of fanfiction, it isn’t even funny, hell the fact I’ve seen it in published fiction is bad enough, it kind of gives me a ‘Mills & Boon’ vibe.
The narrative then continues on it’s smutty predictable path, repeated misunderstandings, Spock trying to be the ‘bed slave’ he’s been trained to be, the inevitable masturbation scene where Kirk realises he is attracted to Spock and then sees Spock jacking off, but convinces himself it’s just the ‘reprogramming’ and ‘this can’t really be Spock’.  Kirk doesn’t accept new Spock, Spock just wants to be loved and accepted, because even in this state he loves Kirk.
Horse riding through the mountains + emotional breakdown.
And finally, the drunk-date-not-quite-rape, it’s-only-barely-consensual, rape-fantasy-fulfillment, please-make-it-stop, Spock-almost-drowned-Kirk-with-wine-and-tied-him-up.
Of course, the next morning all is forgiven because ‘it had to happen this way’… because rape fantasy sex solves all problems, and only two days into a 2 month medical leave!  Spock is back to his usual self but Kirk a very happy underdog, wants to continue the relationship.
Yadda. Yadda.  It all works out in the end.
You might be getting the vibe that I really didn’t like this, you’d be right.  I’m pretty easy going when it comes to certain things, less forgiving about others for sure, but there are quite a few things in this story which really bothers me.
For one thing, I can see why there was a lot of angst amongst the fans about slash fiction, the rights or wrongs of it etc.  As Van Hise/Black says in her little editorial at the beginning of the fanzine, she’s glad of ‘IDIC’ – essentially often taken to mean ‘to each his own’ within the Trek Fandom (it actually means ‘Infinite Diversity in Infinite Combinations’).  I think this is inflammatory in itself, especially since she would have been aware of the arguments going on between fans in other zines on the subject of slash.  It’s this kind of fiction that people point to as unacceptable; the characters are caricatures of themselves.  The only things which really makes Kirk in this story are that he is captain of the Enterprise, what he looks like, and a few vague mannerisms.  Even more distorted (and that’s the point of the story I guess) is Spock, who is just a pair of pointy ears.  It’s a strange objectification of two beloved characters, reducing them down to essentially porn lookalikes, right down to the reused set and storyline.
This is what people think of and object to when they object to slash fiction, and rightly too! IDIC can only take it so far, and when you are perverting the characters to this extent I don’t think you can really defend it.  There isn’t anything deep about this, there’s no exposition, it’s just cookie cutter smut – and it’s not even well written.
I’m not going to even go into the quality of the writing, because, well, suffice to say it was eyerollingly poor.  She can write better than this, this is just… awful.
The other thing, the BIG other thing that really bothers me about this story type is the ‘rape fantasy’ aspect combined with the ‘female substitute’ character.  This is something you see almost exclusively in YAOI.  It’s basically where although the characters are male in appearance, one of them takes the female role.  In YAOI it goes a little further, the ‘female’ character is often physically depicted as more feminine, they could have feminine mannerisms, have a less developed body, longer hair, that kind of thing.  In Private Possessions the female role is taken by Kirk, he’s the caregiver, the one who needs to be ‘taught’, he’s also less physically strong than Spock – this of course is canon, it’s also the way the rape-not-rape is able to be carried out later.
The fact that Kirk is restricted by what he feels is morally correct also puts him in a position where he can’t act – just as a woman can’t initiate, he is also made impotent.  In this way Kirk/the woman is also absolved from any moral wrongdoing for example, if they end up liking the ‘rape’ even though they feel sexual relations with the other person is wrong.  If being physically weaker isn’t enough, then add to the mix that ‘Spock’ threatens Kirk into drinking high strength alcohol, then physically forces him to drink it, and then ties him up.
Kirk tries to take the blame for it too, because, the rape-not-rape helped him to confront his feelings.  It had to happen that way.  It basically all works out and at the end they end up being a happy couple.
This doesn’t bother me as much as it should, the rape aspect anyway.  I have read far, far too many versions of this story, so many different rape fantasies, to be offended by this.  What actually bothers me most is the feminisation of Kirk and the complete disregard for characterisation (I guess more to the point, that Kirk needs to be feminised to make the rape and then self blame acceptable, even laudable).  The feminine character is often a self insert for the female author/reader, and there’s often a disconnect if the reader doesn’t have the fantasy of being dominated by the other character.
I often worry what kind of mentality we’re breeding into fans through this kind of fiction, especially younger female fans, because despite the fact this was published in 1986, we see the same themes, the same stories coming up again and again today and they aren’t empowering or hopeful.  
Fan literature is more influential than many people realise.
If you want to read this story you can find it here.  I haven’t checked for any alterations/revisions in this text (and I’m not reading it again) as this appears to be uploaded by Van Hise herself, but it should give you the uh, flavour of it.

Star Trek – Fanzine – Stellar Gas

‘Stellar Gas’ published by ‘Pon Farr Press’ is a 1979 Star Trek fanzine edited by Della Van Hise.

‘Della Van Hise?’ I hear you murmur to yourself, a vague recollection sparking neurons in your brain.  ‘Where have I heard that name before?’.

Oh my friends, your memory does not do you ill, I wrote a review on that wonderful monster!
The thing is, Killing Time charms me.  I can be pretty hard to please, but while I do recognise that it has many problems and should be lambasted for its myriad of inconsistencies, inaccuracies and self indulgences, I also love it for the utter slashy pleasure it was to read. 
‘Jen’, I hear you say, ‘why are you writing another love letter to Killing Time right now?  I thought you were reviewing a fanzine ‘Stellar Gas’ edited by Della Van Hise’.
OK ok… I’ll explain myself.  I like buying and collecting things which connections to other things.  So, for example, when I saw an ebay listing for a fanzine edited by Hise, I was suddenly very excited, and it was very moderately priced too (and already in the UK! Hooray!)!  This is actually a Xerox copy of the fanzine, not an original however it was advertised as such and the quality is very good anyway, so I can’t complain!
Now, fanzines are actually a relatively new thing for me, they aren’t common in the UK and the postage costs from the states can often be prohibitive so I don’t have many, although I am falling in love with them.  I just love fanfiction and actually, when you look into the history of fan communities especially the Star Trek communities, they can be pretty fascinating!
TLDR: I bought on impulse because it had Della Van Hise’s name on it and because it was at the right price.

The publication itself is pretty good looking, the layout and art is satisfying; you wouldn’t believe my relief when I saw that the text for the longer stories was organised into columns and didn’t traverse the width of the page.  However, because of the kind of dated art (in some cases, high contrast to enable easy printing) and text, it reminded me of my old church newsletters!  It’s a very odd sensation!
Contents wise, there are fifteen pieces of artwork of varying quality, some are reportedly produced by professional artists, I haven’t actually looked into this yet however.
Artists Featured:
  • Ralph Fowler
  • Cheryl Newsome
  • Scott Gilbert
  • Kerry Gammill
  • Matt Fertig
  • Craig Sattler
  • Bev Zuk
  • Martin Cannon
  • Jim Kuzee
There are ten pieces of written work, two of which are prose, while the remainder are poetry.
Writers Featured:
  • Tracey Alexander
  • Pamela Rose
  • Leslie Fish
  • Jeanne Powers
  • Marilynn Lebo
  • Christopher Randolf & James Van Hise
  • Della Van Hise
  • Merlin Adams
  • D J Biehl
The first prose piece is written by Tracey Alexander and is titled ‘Lost in Thought‘.  Whilst I was reading it I got this terrible sense of deja vu.  There’s time travel, a certain female Romulan commander, slash overtones in neon lights, a plot to change history enough for the Romulans to take control, a strange reconciliation with that Romulan commander…
It was too close to the plot of Killing Time.  The writing, too similar, too… familiar.  My partner suggested this Tracey girl was probably a friend of Van Hise, they possibly discussed it with each other.  A quick google search confirmed it.  Tracey Alexander is a pseudonym used by Della Van Hise – one of the many pseudonyms used by Della Van Hise.  Lost in Thought then is an early draft of Killing Time.  I can only imagine Van Hise or Alexander got good feedback for Lost in Thought to make her want to continue to work on the idea.  I have to admit that Lost in Thought is a pretty interesting story with plenty, PLENTY of Kirk and Spock agonising over each other, their relationship, their feelings…  I’m not going to complain, it gave me a case of the warm fuzzies.
Lost in Thought does differ from Killing Time, obviously a lot of content is added, some taken away.  For example, Lost in Thought has a Starfleet sponsored conspiracy, actions on the Enterprise which are tantamount to mutiny, Kirk’s mind being removed from his body and placed in another person, then into Spock (all of which has some analogue in the series), and plenty of slashy moments.  It doesn’t have the ‘second history’ story line, nor the beautifully self indulgent characterisation of Kirk as a drug addict ensign, vulnerable to and sensitive to the dutiful ministrations of his Vulcan captain… … … Sorry I slipped off into lala land for a second there.

The Kirk / Spock relationship is understandably less physical in Lost in Thought, but simultaneously more intimate due to Kirk literally being on Spock’s mind!  The weirdest scene is Kirk taking over Spock’s body in order to have sex with the Romulan commander while Spock hid in his own mind.  There’s also an indication that Kirk and Spock are already bonded at this point, Spock seems to indicate this, even if Kirk doesn’t know.  It certainly isn’t a physical relationship at this point, but the general gist by the end is that Kirk and Spock are going to discuss their relationship further. 
Basically, if you liked Killing Time and you like slashy, romancy, dramancy (what?!) stories that are unapologetic and shameless in their distribution of the warm and fuzzies, this story is probably for you.
The second prose piece is ‘The Gift’ by Christopher Randolf & James Van Hise.  James Van Hise is Della Van Hise’s husband and… oh, you guessed it, Christopher Randolf is another pseudonym for Della Van Hise.  I’m not even sure how much James Van Hise put into this story because it has Della all over it, from the overt slash to her stylistic quirks.
The Gift is less enjoyable, mainly because it is utterly batshit crazy.  And yes, I mean more crazy than Killing Time and Lost in Thought combined, let me summarise.
Kirk is stranded on a very wet planet, he can’t get back to the enterprise because electrical interference or some such thing.  Kirk gets approached by an elf, who uses a magical knife on him which results in immortality.  Kirk gets back to the Enterprise and finds Spock dying, he uses the magical knife on Spock.  Kirk and Spock are now immortal.  Kirk and Spock get blown up, but survive as pretty much mounds of flesh, because, they are magically immortal.  McCoy takes them back to the same planet as Pike and the Keepers in order that they stay sane.  McCoy ends up going there too, because, he shouldn’t have to pay the penalty for bringing them back to the planet.
I don’t really have much more to say about The Gift, old, little space elves, space magic, immortality, ridiculous contrivances, also, permanent universe alteration, there is no reset button.  I guess that’s the joy of fanfiction as opposed to the novelisations, there can be permanent changes to the status quo.  On the other hand, I’m not sure stories like this are not just a waste of paper.  Sorry if I sound a bit harsh there, but I really do feel that way!  Just think, they could have brought down the price of the production of their fanzine considerably if they hadn’t put that piece in!

The poetry is pretty fun, there is a poem by Della Van Hise (under her real name!) here too.  I don’t think that the other poetry is by her under pseudonyms, but there’s always a possibility!    Although I did like Hise’s  Feast of Dust, I preferred the poems by Merlin Adams and Leslie Fish, both of which are written from the perspective of Doctor McCoy.  Adams’ poem takes the form of McCoy observing Spock whilst Kirk is on an away mission without him, while Leslie Fish’s offering takes an unusual format (rather like a translated poem from ancient Greece), as McCoy considers his relationship with his old enemy: death.  I’m actually a really big poetry nerd, so I’m always interested in reading it.

The final parts of this publication are a ~very useful~ listing of fanzines published under ‘Pon Farr Press’ and an open letter to the fandom about an unscrupulous seller of unauthorised xeroxed zines at conventions in the states.  I love this kind of thing, because it gives you a snap shot of what was troubling the fans at the time, looks like some things always remain the same!
I realise that it might be a bit strange to review a fanzine which is pretty hard to get, but seeing as this has been out of print for so long, I might scan and upload parts of it, like the art work, some poems and perhaps the first story so that other people can actually read it.  I’ll put it on a new page on the blog when I get it done, so keep an eye out.  I do have my eye on getting Stellar Gas 2, mainly for the front cover – Spock on an alicorn, THAT is a picture I must have in my collection!

ps. Sorry if you saw this post before I fixed some errant sentences, I’d edited some of it from my mobile and managed to move entire sentences around accidently!

pps. I am never editing on a mobile device ever again, every correction causes more errors!

Star Trek – Killing Time

“Let us understand one another, ensign Kirk,” Spock Began…

Before we begin proper, I want you to understand a couple of things.  I love this book.  I love it for its utter absurdity.  I love it for its blatant slash pairing.  I love its clunky dialogue, it’s overly romantic descriptions and it’s not so subtle expectation for you to read between the lines; ok, not so much ‘read between the lines’ as read the neon lights.
I also love the controversy of how this book came to be printed, how many of the original printings were recalled destroyed, or how furious Gene is said to have been when he realised that all the edits which had been made (over 50 in total) had been completely ignored and thus, this beautifully slashy monster had found its way to the shelves. Read more here.
Killing Time by Della Van Hise is that wonderful monster and I can tell you here at the beginning it is getting two ratings: 1/5 and 5/5.  The story is a nonsensical romp, the writing at times, ridiculous (you’d be forgiven if you had to check the cover to make sure you weren’t reading Mills & Boon), and the slash so thinly veiled that it would make your grandmother blush.  However, despite it’s seeming lack of quality, I just can’t hate it.  In fact, this sincere, unabashed labour of love wins me over totally.
I’ll be the first to admit I’m picky when it comes to books, but occasionally a spectacularly bad book can win me over, and Killing Time is one of those books.  You know the phrase ‘it’s so bad it’s good’?  I have been known to describe Killing Time as ‘pure gold’, ‘genius’, ‘utterly hilarious’, perhaps I’m just Hise’s intended audience?  Unfortunately, I don’t have a first edition copy (mine is the first revised edition…), but I’m working on it! List of changes between the two editions.

So… give me a brief overview?
You’ve got it!  The novel is initially pretty slow to start in comparison to many of the other TOS novels from the period, which is actually pretty nice.  We’re introduced to a couple of new characters, Richardson (a human) and S’Parva (a telepathic dog like race ‘body of a goddess, face of an irish setter’).  These two new characters are well developed and are more important than characters like Sulu or Uhura who fall to the wayside somewhat.  We also learn that Enterprise crew are having strange dreams in which they feel slightly displaced.  These dreams turn out to be ‘second history’ asserting itself, until finally, ‘first history’ finally gives way and is replaced by ‘second history’, with disastrous consequences.

It’s the mirror universe then?

No, it isn’t the mirror universe, it’s the ‘second history’ of the prime universe.  It would be interesting to find out how the mirror universe would be affected by ‘second history’ though… I digress.
It turns out that the Vulcans are the dominant species in the Federation, the Enterprise is now the Shikahr and Spock is the captain!  Kirk on the other hand has been relegated to the position of ensign!
The alteration of the timeline hasn’t gone smoothly however, and the disparity between first and second history is causing those whose second history life is too disparate from their original life to go mad!  Those who fulfil the same role in both histories do not appear to develop the madness, or at least at the same rate.  McCoy and Uhura fulfil the same roles, and are not plagued by dreams.

Ok, so who are the big bads, and how did they do it?

The Romulans, it was the Romulans.  They sent (*android*) agents back in time and killed the men  who would lay the foundations for the Federation as it stands in first history.  The ships involved in this operation are unchanged by the displacement and those on board retain their full memory of first history.  They did it by travelling at warp ten and slingshotting around the sun, causing them to be able to move backwards (and it seems, forward) in time.

Of course it was the Romulans.

ANYWAY.  Kirk and Spock need to confess their undying love remember their friendship and save the galaxy from madness and destruction, they do this by teaming up with ‘Romeo’ Richardson and the psychic dog woman.  McCoy is also essential, because he has to um… give medical advice and uh… give support to Captain Spock who is suffering from Pon Farr… (the time line is different, so Spock is going through Pon Farr at a different time… for MAXIMUM drama and sexual tension).

Anything else I should know?

The Romulan Praetor is female and has the hots for Spock.  She actually temporarily bonds with him and uh… solves his pon farr problem.  Additionally, the Romulans appear to be a patriarchy, nobody knows the Praetor is female and she has kinky male slaves?
Honestly, I don’t want to spoil TOO much, it’s better to read this beauteous piece of slash fanfiction yourself.

Spock as captain of the Shikahr appears to command well, quite unlike in the series, although his own introspection reveals he is not confident of his abilities (despite logically, being perfectly capable).  He feels that he would do better in a supporting role to someone else… someone like Kirk who, in a twist of fate is a conscripted ensign on the ShiKahr.  Kirk is a troubled drug addict who, it seems, was framed for the murder of a Vulcan instructor at the academy.  He was interrogated using the now banned Talos device (coincidentally… Spock tried it on himself and was so horrified by it that he lobbied for it to be banned), which has left him mentally vulnerable and he was later imprisoned in terrible conditions on earth.
Spock and Kirk dream of each other constantly.  They have a permanent mental link, which isn’t even severed when second history asserts itself.  Before second history Spock meets his Kirk, he dreams of him and calls him T’lema – he who walks in dreams as well as wondering whether this unknown human was in fact his T’hy’la – friend, brother, lover.  The images he sees in his mind’s eye are quite romantic

‘firm features, tanned flesh, expressive hazel eyes, and a compelling human grin.  Single lock of gold-bronze hair falling to the middle of a high forehead.  Still… a stranger.  A man who inhabited dreams’.

Later –

‘There was no mistaking the intense hazel eyes, the almost defiant stance, the muscled body, the lock of errant hair which fell into the middle of the human’s forehead’.

Spock, surprisingly is the main instigator of their relationship, and it seems the most emotionally affected.  Second history Kirk and his experience of the Talos Device have left him unable to trust his own mind, which essentially strips away a defining portion of Kirk’s character.  Kirk discounts his dreams and visions as lingering effects of the mind probing device and chides himself for giving in to delusions of grandeur.  I’m going to come back to ‘romantic’ but this time I’m going to use a capital ‘R’.  The premise of the book is ultimately a ‘Romantic’ one; the natural order and pure feeling of the universe will assert itself.  In any universe, Kirk must be on the Enterprise, Spock must be partnered with Kirk; they are the linchpins of the galaxy’s natural law.  Kirk is a dissociated, Byronic hero, dark, mysterious and brooding (initially, he becomes a Romantic hero later), while Spock is his Romantic counterpart.

Perhaps I’m giving this too much thought.

The most, I don’t know, shocking event in this entire travesty is the rape mind meld scene where Spock simply can’t help himself and penetrates invades the mind of the sleeping (he was asking for it) Kirk.  This pretty much completely goes against Vulcan ethics on mind melds, since it should only be carried out between willing participants, or at least, they should be awake.  However here Kirk is watched while he sleeps, and then mentally invaded by Spock.  It’s not consensual although femme Kirk appears to accept the assault as acceptable after all, he is mad.  After this event, Kirk starts to regain himself and starts to become the Captain we know, with the occasional aggressive outburst.  Without spoiling too much Kirk and Spock retain a strong psychic link even with a couple of solar systems between them… and towards the end of the book we get some very slashy moments… and this is even in the revised edition…  So much Spirk.

The Romulans are quite strangely presented, I won’t go into it too much, but they are presented as being a patriarchy while in canon they are pretty egalitarian.  While Van Hise obviously likes the slash pairing of Spirk, she also enjoys the idea of female empowerment and fooling the male Romulans – which is one of the reasons the Praetor is so interested in Spock.  I can’t help but think that she has put herself in the position of the Romulan Praetor, and writing some serious wish fulfillment.

Richardson and S’Parva… Furry representation.  You’ve got to love it.  They are there to help explain the two histories as S’Parva is able to guide Richardson in his dreams about first history.  There is also a very awkward ‘don’t go to the light’ type scene.

I could go on.  But I think I’ll end it here.  The revised editions are easy to get hold of, and I sincerely recommend this utter tripe fantastic addition to the Star Trek novel series, whether you are into slash or not.

If you are a fan of slash, boys love, gay fiction, you need to read this.  Kirk and Spock are the first really mainstream slash couple, slash’s original meaning was KirkxSpock this is part of gay fiction history.

If you’re not a fan, read it and give thanks that after this volume, they kept a closer eye on the non-canon novels.

Highly Recommended – if nothing else it’s a good laugh, at best it’s an accidental work of genius.

1/5 & 5/5.